Use of EMSs in Settlements as Injunctive Relief and Supplemental Environmental Projects

In June 2003, the U.S. EPA announced a new guidance to promote the use of environmental management systems in compliance assurance and enforcement programs. According to the EPA, the guidance will increase EMS use in civil settlements; the agency also explains how environmental management systems will be used to address the root causes of violations and the risks they pose to communities and ecosystems. In addition, the EPA is working with the U.S. Department of Justice to seek EMS implementation in appropriate criminal plea agreements to achieve beneficial outcomes for the environment.